Articole din categoria: Anul 2016

Politica monetară a Băncii Centrale Europene şi stabilitatea financiară a României
Numărul 5 Anul 2016
The study analyzes the European Central Bank’s monetary policy named “quantitative easing” (Quantitative Easing), whose objective is to reduce the danger of deflation that threatens for long the eurozone in terms of impact on the financial stability of Romania.
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Se poate vorbi de eficiența inițiativelor legislative pentru relația dintre consumator și creditorul profesionist?
Numărul 5 Anul 2016
The study analyzes the relocation of the relationship bank – consumer following the recent legislative initiatives regarding the protection of the credit consumer and discusses the convergence or the competition of these new normative solutions, concluding that they have to be promoted with professionalism and responsibility, taking into account the economic and legal impact.
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Despre natura juridică a dării în plată a imobilelor în vederea stingerii obligațiilor asumate prin credite
Numărul 5 Anul 2016
The study analyzes the new institution of datio in solutum of the immovable properties in order to settle the obligations through loans, in terms of its legal nature, seeking to know whether it can be placed into a pattern already known from the theory of civil obligations or if it exceeds these patterns. Datio in solutum of Law. 77/2016 is compared with the datio in solutum of the Civil Code, with the objective novation by change of ...
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Când toată lumea vrea (să scape): Preluarea bunului mobil ipotecat în contul creanței
Numărul 5 Anul 2016
The study analyzes the new legal instrument of datio in solutum in terms of the extent to which it subsumes the regulatory framework existing in the matter of mortgages, on taking over the mortgaged movable good on the receivable account, presenting “in mirror” this similar mechanism and convergence, respectively divergence between the two institutions.
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Legea nr. 77/2016 privind darea în plată a unor bunuri imobile în vederea stingerii obligațiilor asumate prin credite. Analiză comparativă a principalelor instituții menționate în lege, drept comparat, respectiv a incidenței unui potențial control de constituționalitate
Numărul 5 Anul 2016
In the hereby article we sought to provide a prima facie comparative analysis over the institutions involved in the concept of datio in solutum as envisaged by the Law no. 77/2016, its possible judicial and economical effects and the possibility of undergoing a constitutional review.We started with short analysis over the main institutions relevant for the above mention law as they are provided by the Civil Code, such as, datio in solutu...
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Examenul jurisprudenței în materia reprezentării societății și răspunderii civile a administratorilor față de societate
Numărul 4 Anul 2016
Irregularities in the company’s internal decision-making process cannot affect the validity of the company’s acts concluded with outside third parties, where the company’s agreement was based on the legal representatives’ authority to act, not on a resolution of the shareholders’ general meeting. However, case law is not unitary in this sense. When it comes to directors’ liability, views may differ on the very nature of such liability, ...
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Responsabilitatea socială corporativă din perspectivă
juridică. O discuție actuală
It is a fact that economy has undergone profound changes, in recent years, that have changed the physiognomy of companies and corporate law, and at the same time put ethics on the jurists’ agenda. The new stakeholder approach to corporate governance, regarding the maximization of the interests of all the parties impacted by the activities of a company, implicitly generates corporate social responsibility (CSR). The doctrine of ”legitimate expe...
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Câteva considerații asupra stadiului aderării României la Uniunea Bancară Europeană
Numărul 4 Anul 2016
This paper highlights the stages of Romania’s adherence to the European Banking Union (EBU). Although the initial estimated adherence schedule conceived by the National Bank of Romania, the Ministry of Public Finances, The Bank Deposits’ Guarantee Fund and the Authority for Financial Supervision was not respected, the transposition into national law of the relevant European legal dispositions having been delayed, at present they do...
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Prioritatea prevederilor convenţiilor pentru evitarea dublei impuneri faţă de legislaţia internă în materie fiscală
Numărul 4 Anul 2016
Double Tax Conventions are international treaties subject to public international law. Therefore, based on the rules and principles of public internaţional law, provisions of the Double Tax Conventions overrides domestic tax legislation. The extent în which this principle is expressed in the domestic tax legislation (Tax Code) does not fully observe the public international law.
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Taxa pentru eliberarea autorizaţiei de foraje sau excavări – considerații practice asupra unor elemente de neconstituționalitate
Numărul 4 Anul 2016
The local tax for drilling and excavation and consequently issuing of the required authorization, have been applied in a divergent way and causes considerable fiscal burden for contributors acting in mining industry. In many situations these obligations have been illegally set, therefore we propose a legal reading of the rules from the perspective of both ordinary and constitutional judicial practice. We also analyze hereinafter the excavation...
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