My main goal writing this article was to organize the possible rulings in a regular civil claim procedure against an undertaking which became subject to an insolvency procedure. In order to achieve my goal, I analyzed the nature of the judgments of stay and closing imposed by art. 75 paragraph 1 from Law no. 85/2014.I concluded that both stay, and closing, are part of the same automatic stay international principle, and not two independe...

The present paper analyses the essential facilities doctrine and its application in the decisions of the European Commission and the case-law of the European Court of Justice in cases of abuse of dominant position. More precisely, the paper seeks to explore the conditions in which a dominant undertaking may be obliged to share with its competitors access to certain goods, services or rights which the former holds under exclusivity and which ar...

The notion of „transnational contract” springs from contemporary transnational realities. A number of fields, for example, the field of financial services or the field of insurance and reinsurance services, respectively, provide fertile ground for the practice of transnational law itself. The undeniable transnational realities dilute the distinctions between „domestic contract” and „international contract” and prompt national courts to evaluat...

Through this article, the author aims to make a brief analysis of the provisions of the article 2322 of the New Civil Code regarding the comfort letter. The subject is approached both from a theoretical perspective and from a commercial practice perspective as this new legal instrument offers flexibility in creating its content and multiple practice opportunities. The text takes into account elements of international jurisprudence as well as th...

The author, after emphasizing the importance of the protective regulation for real estate, protection supported by the adoption of Law no. 422/2001 of July 18, 2001, on the protection of historical monuments, law amended, adapted and noted some uninspired statements offered by the legislator and the effects of which are ascertained by public notaries when they perform their professional services, by issuing transferable ownership documents rel...

Starting from 2014, the European Commission initiated public consultations aimed at modernizing the rules concerning the control of economic concentration operations, with the objective of achieving efficiency and speed in evaluation. At the same time, efforts were made to strengthen the relationship between European and national regulations. The assessment of the application of the substantive test in the procedure for analyzing economic conc...

Sports can not take place outside the law according to the latin quote „Ubi societas, ubi jus”. The difference between the sports law and other domains is that sports law attempted permanently to establish a autonomous system which encompasses rules, regulations and specialized sport jurisdictions. With all the attempts to achieve a greater autonomy, cannot function in a completely separate manner to the existing legal system...

Entered into force in 2018, the insolvency law of natural persons opened a necessary and useful way for honest consumers who have reached a state of insolvency. Keywords: natural persons, insolvency, traceable assets, disc...

Concise expression is the prerogative of authority. Sentences are not only court decisions, but also maxims characterized by the expression of a truth through a lapidary linguistic formula. The fewer words we use, the greater their weight is or seems to be. Brevity is also a form of respect. The one who practices it prepares and collects the information, filters it and keeps only the essential ones. The difficult work is his, so that the recipi...