Regimul specific al creanţelor cu mai mulţi codebitori/fideiusori în procedura insolvenţei
Numărul 5 Anul 2024
In the case that a fidejussor of the insolvent debtor files an application for registration of the receivable in the creditor table, he can only be registered with the paid part of the debtor’s claim. The fi dejussor who does not pay anything of the receivable for which he guaranteed cannot be registered in the table of receivables even with a conditional claim, and even less just simply, otherwise the result will be an artificial increase of ...
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Succinte observaţii privind transmiterea creanţelor bugetare deţinute faţă de un debitor aflat în insolvenţă (art. 264 ind. 1 din Codul de procedură fiscală)
Numărul 5 Anul 2024
The amendment, in 2018, of the provisions of the Fiscal Procedure Code, with an impact on the regulation on insolvency, in the sense of allowing the assignment of budgetary receivables is one that could not remain unnoticed. The simple positioning of the budgetary receivable, one whose image is linked, par excellence, to the need to ensure a total and rapid satisfaction in the assets of the budgetary creditor, next to the legal figure of the a...
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Judecătorul-sindic și judecăţile sale. Exigenţe ale abordării interdisciplinare a procedurii insolvenţei cu privire la desemnarea administratorului judiciar
Numărul 5 Anul 2024
This article is based on a situation often encountered in practice in insolvency proceedings opened under Law no. 85/2014: the appointment of the insolvency administrator by the majority creditors / the majority creditor holding at least 50% of the creditors’ estate with voting rights at the first meeting of the creditors’ meeting, without taking into account essential aspects in the conduct of the insolvency proceedings that are important fo...
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Modificarea actului constitutiv al societăţilor aflate în procedura de reorganizare
Numărul 5 Anul 2024
In the case of a company in the framework of the judicial reorganization procedure, for the smooth running of the procedure and in order to successfully close this procedure, it is possible to identify the need to amend the constitutive act of the debtor; this corporate event can be achieved by carrying out, in this special situation, two complementary legal procedures, specific to corporate law and insolvency law; in other words, such a chan...
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Este supus unui termen special de prescripţie dreptul creditorului de a obţine repararea prejudiciului suferit, în ipoteza în care se ajunge la rezoluţiunea unui contract de achiziţie publică?
Numărul 5 Anul 2024
Often, the legislative technique poses challenges to the jurist, generating interpreting efforts of the legal norms, requiring searches to identify the purpose of the regulation. This is also the case of the norm enshrined in art. 53 paragraph 9 of Law no. 101/2016, from the perspective of the determination of the statute of limitations applicable to the actions through which damages are claimed for the economic operator’s failure to perform t...
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Aspecte controversate privind regimul juridic al dividendelor
Numărul 5 Anul 2024
Regarding the scope of application of article 67 paragraph (6) of Law no. 31/1990, namely whether it also applies in the case of the valorization of securities in the context of a forced execution that is carried out by way of a sale (amicable, direct or forced), and the adjudication act represents, at least regarding the nature and legal consequences, a genuine sale-purchase contract by which the property right over the goods that are the sub...
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Declinul Affectio societatis. Ipostaze și ipoteze ale retragerii asociaţilor din societatea cu răspundere limitată
Numărul 5 Anul 2024
The withdrawal of associates from the limited liability company is a solution to the crisis of affectio societatis, whose legal meanders are becoming increasingly interesting due to the complexity of the problems arising in practice and the few and even contradictory legislative solutions. The present study examines only the hypothesis of the withdrawal of an associate from the limited liability company with the consent of all the oth...
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Evoluții legislative relevante în utilizarea instrumentelor și proceselor digitale în materia dreptului societar
Numărul 5 Anul 2023
Increasing the transparency of business activities, digitalisation of cross‑border public services and facilitating the access of companies, especially SMEs, to cross‑border operations are only some of the objectives of the integrated and digital Single Market at EU level. In the Communication An SME Strategy for a sustainable and digital Europe, the European Commission announced the need to assess the introduction of additional measures in th...
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Reflecții jurisprudențiale asupra contractelor inteligente în contextul Legii privind datele
Numărul 5 Anul 2023
As the rapid advancement of technology continues to reshape various aspects of society, the legal domain faces new challenges in adapting to the transformative capabilities of smart contracts. Through a nuanced analysis, the paper delves into the fundamental concepts and philosophical underpinnings of jurisprudence, investigating their applicability to the realm of smart contracts. Drawing on historical legal precedents and theoretical framewo...
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Critici cu privire la O.U.G. nr. 41/2022 pentru instituirea Sistemului național privind monitorizarea transporturilor rutiere de bunuri cu risc fiscal ridicat RO e‑Transport
Numărul 5 Anul 2023
On January 1, 2023, economic operators who purchase goods established as being in the category of those with high fiscal risk by order of the president of the National Agency for Fiscal Administration subject to road transport at national level on public roads have the obligation to register the transport on the platform RO E‑Transport. Although the stated purpose of the regulation is to make the transparency of the import and export of goods ...
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