Arhiva
		
		    Pagina 2 din 52				
	
			
									
								
									
					
				
		
	
	
				Protecţia consumatorului de cetăţenie în războiul comercial de apărare
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 4 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    When instituting retaliatory tariffs on imports from a State who initiated such alleged protectionist measures, aiming to convince that State to renounce the tariffs initially imposed, it is possible to disproportionately affect some of its own citizens or of the companies established under the national law. In such cases, the State can award them certain compensatory benefits. Considering the premise that citizenship is not a determinism, but ...				
				Read More
			
				Reforma comerţului online: exigenţă indispensabilă pentru trasabilitatea produselor neconforme
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 4 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The Commission’s proposal for a Resolution on the Internal market and consumer protection No 2025/2037 underlines the pressing need for an online trade reform in the context of increasing the volume of non-compliant products imported into the EU, in particular from China, through Temu or Shein platforms.The main pillar of the reform of trade relations regarding products imported from outside the EU consists of establishing an extended li...				
				Read More
			
				De la PSD2 la PSD3: transformări în reglementarea serviciilor de plată prin prisma analizei economice a dreptului
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 4 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The study analyzes the new European regulatory framework for payment services (PSD3) using the tools of economic analysis of law. Starting from previous legislative developments, from Directive 2007/64/EC (PSD) and PSD2 to the current proposal for a Regulation, the study highlights the essential changes regarding the liability of payment service providers, particularly in the context of identity fraud (spoofing and phishing). We argue that the...				
				Read More
			
				Soft Law in (Hard) Action: Noul Cod de Guvernanţă Corporativă al BVB și efectele sale asupra emitenţilor din prismă juridică și economică
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 4 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The article analyzes the impact of the new corporate governance standards introduced by the Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB) Code, which came into force on January 1, 2025, compared to the previous version from 2015. The study places the BVB codes in the context of soft law instruments and the comply or explain principle, discussing both their normative role and their practical effects on issuers. The analysis highlights the main changes brought ...				
				Read More
			
				Remunerarea membrilor organelor de administrare ai societăţii comerciale
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 4 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    Compensation of managers and directors is fixed in nature and is grantedperiodically (monthly) or in the form of attendance fees (jetons), without depending on the company’s performance. Compensation of managers is set by the board of directors within the limits established by the general meeting of shareholders (GMS). It is monthly, corresponding to a permanent (full-time) activity. An additional compensation is granted for executive ro...				
				Read More
			
				Clauza de prorogare a competenţei jurisdicţionale în contractele electronice cu consumatorii: între autonomie contractuală și protecţie jurisdicţională
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The paper examines the legal regime governing jurisdiction clauses in electronic contracts concluded between consumers and professionals, with particular reference to the application and interpretation of Articles 17–19 of Regulation (EU) No. 1215/2012 (Brussels I bis). In the context of accelerated digitalisation and the widespread use of click-wrap agreements, the study highlights the legal risks stemming from the structural imbalance between...				
				Read More
			
				Neexecutarea obligaţiei de recuperarea ajutoarelor de stat și rolul instanţelor naţionale: comentariu asupra Hotărârii CJUE în Cauza C-51/20 Comisia c. Grecia
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The present case commentary provides an in-depth analysis of the judgment delivered by the Court of Justice of the European Union in Case C-51/20 Commission v. Greece, concerning the persistent failure of a Member State to comply with its obligation to recover unlawful and incompatible State aid, as previously ordered by the Commission. The ruling exemplifies the corrective and sanctioning function of the EU judiciary in response to institutio...				
				Read More
			
				Conflictul european de legi – Industria asigurărilor –
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The European insurance industry lives in the area of the conflict of laws. The aim of this paper is to show how the so-called „European conflict of laws” reveals – to foreign companies – its virtues and vices alike. Such foreign companies (non-European companies or companies outside the European Union itself, n.n.) are invited to know in depth the federal-like nature of the European Union and its legislative infrastructure. Once this nature is...				
				Read More
			
				Contractul individual de muncă cu timp parţial
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The regulation of part-time work in the content of art. 103-107 of the Labor Code corresponds, in principle, to the objectives established in the content of Council Directive no. 97/81/EC of 15 December 1997 on the framework agreement on part-time work, amended by Council Directive 98/23/EC of 7 April 1998, the Romanian legislator aiming to eliminate discrimination against part-time workers and improve the quality of part-time work, facilitat...				
				Read More
			
				Apărarea drepturilor salariaţilor în cazul procedurilor de prevenire a insolvenţei
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The prevention of insolvency constitutes a cornerstone of the legal framework, enabling financially distressed enterprises to undertake restructuring efforts and implement strategic measures to surmount periods of economic adversity.One of the principal mechanisms for insolvency prevention is the preventive concordat procedure, which necessitates an initial assessment report on the financial distress encountered by the company. Upon the c...				
				Read More
			
				Dimensiunile non-economice ale monedelor digitale ale băncilor centrale (CBDC). O privire asupra euro digital
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    Debates on central bank digital currency (CBDC) pose serious challenges for legal practitioners, as they involve a concept characterized by ambiguity (first issue), variable parameters of analysis (second issue) and complex technical and economic components (third issue). Legal practitioners usually prefer well-defined topics with clear legal bases, which allow interpretation of legal principles and identification of legal correlations. The CB...				
				Read More
			
				Obligaţiile non-economice ale întreprinderilor
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    Starting from the non-economic dimensions of business, the article presents a series of obligations of enterprises that aim to protect values and responsible business conduct, as reflected in the regulation of foreign direct investment and in the regulation of due diligence in matters of corporate sustainability.These obligations, however non-economic they may seem, can have profound consequences for enterprises, including economic ones.				
				Read More
			
				Evaluarea și raportarea profitului social
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    The concept of social profit has emerged as a result of the sustainability movement and has become a key indicator of non-financial corporate performance. Unlike traditional financial measures, social profit reflects the social and environmental impacts of a company’s activities in the community in which it operates. This paper examines the challenges of establishing standardised methodologies and metrics for measuring social profit, as well ...				
				Read More
			
				Un tigru (de hârtie)? Despre Directiva (UE)2024/1760 și contururile noii obligaţii corporative europene de due diligence
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 3 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    EU Directive 2024/1760 on Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence imposes key obligations on large companies, requiring them to prevent and mitigate adverse impacts on human rights and the environment. Applicable only to companies with at least 1,000 employees and a global turnover exceeding EUR 450 million, the Directive excludes most EU companies, raising concerns about its effectiveness in regulating small and medium-sized enterprises....				
				Read More
			
				Reguli generale pentru scrieri judiciare aplicate
				
					
					
						
						Numărul 2 Anul 2025
					
					
				
		
					
  
  
    Legal writing is one of the main methods of conveying information and persuasion.Beyond legal norms, the unwritten rules of drafting professional documents play a significant role in achieving the desired success. They are the professional’s business card and the vehicle through which solutions are proposed to address the substance of legal issues. If unknown or ignored, they will silently work against the writer who proceeds out of mere...				
				Read More
			
		
		Pagina 2 din 52  				
			
									
								
									
					
				
		
	
	© 2025 Wolters Kluwer
