A recent issue has emerged in the practice of the Trade Register, giving rise to the following legal dilemma: may a civil professional partnership of lawyers (SCA) establish a company with legal personality governed by Law No. 31/1990 on companies, both directly and in its capacity as trustee under a fiduciary agreement in which the fiduciary obligation consists in the incorporation and operation of such a company? This apparently simple ques...

The particularities implied by the usage of drafts as an honouring instrument inside the documentary credit suggests that the bills of exhange law reports are found inside this mechanism in a simplified form, ment to primarily assure the payment instrument function, and only exceptional the function of a credit instrument. ...

The Direct action is a means of achieving claims specific to situations where there is no contractual relationship between the creditor and the debtor or the defendant of the direct action, but the creditor may take the action to see his claim paid.Direct action is a privilege assigned only to certain creditors expressly prescribed by law. Bold direct action is part of this narrow circle of direct payment actions, being regulated from th...